Membrane method is based on the difference in rates of diffusion through the polymer membrane.


The membrane separation
Ultrafiltration – Continuous process
• Punching through a porous membrane
• Removal of suspended solids, organic matter and microorganisms
• Types: a dead-end filtration and tangential

Desalination:
• Filtration
• scavenger
• Ion exchange filters

– Counterflow
– Floating loading,
– Packed bed, air-flow,
– UFO / UPCORE
- Mixed
– Working, polishing, multistage